Core
API v2.x
2

mUpdate #

Updates multiple documents.

The number of documents that can be updated by a single request is limited by the documentsWriteCount server configuration (see the Configuring Kuzzle guide).


Query Syntax #

HTTP #

Available since 2.11.0
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URL: http://kuzzle:7512/<index>/<collection>/_mUpdate[?refresh=wait_for][&retryOnConflict=<retries>][&silent]
Method: PATCH
Body:
Deprecated since 2.11.0
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URL: http://kuzzle:7512/<index>/<collection>/_mUpdate[?refresh=wait_for][&retryOnConflict=<retries>][&silent]
Method: PUT
Body:
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{
  "documents": [
    {
      "_id": "<documentId>",
      "body": {
        // document changes
      }
    },
    {
      "_id": "<anotherDocumentId>",
      "body": {
        // document changes
      }
    }
  ]
}

Other protocols #

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{
  "index": "<index>",
  "collection": "<collection>",
  "controller": "document",
  "action": "mUpdate",
  "body": {
    "documents": [
      {
        "_id": "<documentId>",
        "body": {
          // document changes
        }
      },
      {
        "_id": "<anotherDocumentId>",
        "body": {
          // document changes
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Kourou #

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kourou document:mUpdate <index> <collection> <body>
kourou document:mUpdate <index> <collection> <body> -a silent=true

Arguments #

  • collection: collection name
  • index: index name

Optional: #

  • refresh: if set to wait_for, Kuzzle will not respond until the updates are indexed
  • retryOnConflict: conflicts may occur if the same document gets updated multiple times within a short timespan in a database cluster. You can set the retryOnConflict optional argument (with a retry count), to tell Kuzzle to retry the failing updates the specified amount of times before rejecting the request with an error.
  • silent: if set, then Kuzzle will not generate notifications
    Available since 2.9.2
  • strict: if set, an error will occur if a document was not updated
    Available since 2.11.0

Body properties #

  • documents: an array of object. Each object describes a document to update, by exposing the following properties:
    • _id : ID of the document to replace
    • body: partial changes to apply to the document

Response #

Returns an object containing 2 arrays: successes and errors

Each updated document is an object of the successes array with the following properties:

  • _id: document unique identifier
  • _source: document content
  • _version: updated document version
  • status: HTTP status code

Each errored document is an object of the errors array with the following properties:

  • document: original document that caused the error
  • status: HTTP error status code
  • reason: human readable reason

If strict mode is enabled, will rather return an error if at least one document has not been updated.

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{
  "status": 200,
  "error": null,
  "index": "<index>",
  "collection": "<collection>",
  "action": "mUpdate",
  "controller": "document",
  "requestId": "<unique request identifier>",
  "result": {
    "successes": [
      {
        "_id": "<documentId>",
        "status": 200,
        "_source": {
          // updated document content
        },
        "_version": 2
      },
      {
        "_id": "<anotherDocumentId>",
        "status": 200,
        "_source": {
          // updated document content
        },
        "_version": 2
      }
    ],
    "errors": [
      {
        "document": {
          // updated document content
        },
        "status": 404,
        "reason": "Document 'foobar' not found"
      }
    ]
  }
}